English words english lessons learn english english language subject verb agreement subject and verb grammar activities writing activities planets. Write sub for subordinate clause and ind for dependent clause. The part of the above sentence i saw a man can alone stand as an independent sentence because it gives complete meaning. Knowing which clauses are main independent and which are subordinate dependent will help you organize your ideas and place your commas correctly. They act as the subject or object of the verb in the main clause. T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one. This worksheet is for preintermediate students who need more practice using time clauses. There are two types of clauses namely independent clauses. Use these clauses worksheets for the beginner, intermediate or advanced levels. Clauses and phrases worksheets features the exciting theme of leprechauns. This worksheets allows children to identify main and subordinate clauses, including embedded clauses.
The two clauses often will need to be linked together to allow for a complete finished thought. Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students. Year 5 homework adding clauses a simple sentence has one main clause. A clause can also serve other grammatical functions inside another clause. Main and subordinate clauses worksheet subordinate, clause. Place time expressions at the end of the sentences. Thus the distinctions to be made are in some cases fairly subtle. A grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. To better understand the use of independent clauses, try studying the following examples. Main clause and subordinate clause worksheet pack twinkl. This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the.
Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. So we could find it easily at the airport, we put stickers on our suitcase. Exercise a identify each of the following clauses as independent or subordinate. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a predicate but cannot stand alone as a complete thought. Subordinate clauses and dependent clauses are the same thing. State whether the subordinate clauses used in the following sentences are adjective clause, noun clause or adverb clause. Identify the underlined clause in each of the following sentences. A main clausesometimes called an independent clausemust contain a subject and a verb as well as express a complete thought. A simple explanation of main and subordinate clauses and some. Identify the noun clauses in the following sentences. Label them m for main clause or s for subordinate clause. Name class date handbook 7 clauses worksheet 1 identifying.
Sub by the time you we get there, the show will already be started. The article deals with the formal and functional analysis of subordinate clauses in a corpus of four different text types of varied degree of formality newspapers, academic prose, fiction, and. Difference between relative clause and subordinate clause. Subordinate clauses are parts of complex sentences that may be tricky to identify, and this quizworksheet combo will test your understanding of how these clauses. Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. Subordinate clauses can begin with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun.
Subordinate clause a subordinate clause or dependent clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. A worksheet in which children identify suborinate clauses at beginning, end and embedded in sentences as well as the mainindependent clause. This subordinate clauses worksheet is suitable for 9th 12th grade. Subordinate clauses, however, are not okay by themselves because they dont make sense alone. A subordinate clause is a dependent clause that needs to be attached to an independent or main. The subordinate clause gives us some extra information but could not be a sentence on its own. Coordinating and subordinating conjunctions 2 will help students practice this key fifth grade skill. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with. Mainsubordinate clause a clause is a part of a sentence. Its easy to describe clauses for what they are and how they function in a sentence structure, yet some people still struggle when asked to construct their own examples for such.
Included in this pdf file is a reference page full page and half. Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, the subordinate clause, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, grammar work, chapter 7 subordinate clauses, subordinating conjunctions and subordinate clauses. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses. Students will watch a video lesson that defines the term and explains its application with usable examples. Subordinate clauses a subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not make sense by itself. However, we use a present tense in the subordinate clause.
Then you can use the answer key to check your answers. Note that adjective clauses are also called relative clauses. If the subordinate clause is at the beginning of the sentence we use a comma to separate the clauses. Children rewrite each sentence into two independent clauses, eliminating the relative clauses. Heres a fun, free, and awesome, mallthemed online activity about clauses. A subordinate clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb, that cannot stand alone. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. Clauses sixth 6th grade english language arts standards i4c. Subordinate clause an overview sciencedirect topics. Four differentiated activities for identifying main clauses and subordinate clauses to practise question types from the ks2 spag test. This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. Like all clauses, a subordinate clause has a subject and verb. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought.
Showing top 8 worksheets in the category main and subordinate clause. This section is also divided into subsections which can assist you in locating the right activity for your students. When you attach a subordinate clause in front of a main clause, use a comma, like. The key difference between relative clause and subordinate clause is that the relative clause begins with a relative pronoun whereas the subordinate clause begins with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun first of all, a clause is a group of words that contain a subject and a predicate. Usually, in order to connect the two, connectives are used, these can be conjunctions, preopositions and adverbs. Subordinate and independent clauses in english grammar.
Showing top 8 worksheets in the category identifying independent and subordinate clause. Yet the presence of a subordinator does not guarantee that the relevant subordinate clause can be classified as an adverbial clause or a relative or complement clause. Coordination and subordination are important concepts to understand because they allow a writer either to connect two independent clauses for concise writing or to separate two independent clauses and create a dependent clause in order to provide a cause and effect between the two ideas. Displaying all worksheets related to main and subordinate clauses. The cat had been having violin lessons, although he had not been playing for long. Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. Clauses and phrases pull apart sentences and identify the predicate, subject, and phrase. Note that present tenses are commonly used to refer to the future in clauses introduced by subordinating conjunctions like if, when, as, while, before and after. T he m ain c lause recognize a main clause when you see one. A noun clause can be introduced by the conjunction that or by the question words who, how, what, whether, if etc. There are three activities, that increase in difficulty. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a.
A giant spider has made its home behind the shampoo. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. In english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are equal in status, as each could stand alone. These differentiated worksheets give children the opportunity to finish sentences using subordinate clauses at the beginning, middle and end of sentences. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, the subordinate clause, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, grammar work, chapter 7 subordinate clauses, subordinating conjunctions and subordinate. The grammar presentation focuses on the use of main and subordinate clauses.
A subordinate clause can be at the beginning of a sentence as well as at the end. Adding dependent clauses to independent clauses is a great way to easily bring the clause advantage to your writing. Learn more about subordinate clauses with the help of these examples. Four types of subordinate clauses are discussed in this feature. Ind since you wont give me a discount, i cant afford to buy it. Subordinate clause find the lesser portion of the sentence and see if you can determine the motive.
Independent clauses find the partial thought in the sentences. Mar 11, 2019 four types of subordinate clauses are discussed in this feature. A dependent clause does not express a complete thought, so it is not a sentence by itself. Subordinate clauses add life and interest to the sentence just as the guy crashing on your couch adds a little zip to the household.
Kinds of subordinate clauses english practice learn. May 25, 20 the subordinate clause also refers to an action that will occur sometime in the future. Independent clause examples with worksheet samples in pdf. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative. A complex sentence contains a main clause and a subordinate clause. This clauses worksheet directs the student to label each sentence as an independent or dependent clause. Learn more about subordinate clauses and how to use this with the help of these eight subordinate clause examples. A clause is a group of words containing both subject and a verb.
Check your understanding of independent and dependent, or subordinate, clauses and the proper use of them in writing with an interactive quiz and. Subordinate clause exercise english practice learn and. Contrast this with a main clause and coordinate clause. Heres the important thing to know about these guys. October 23, 2015 a noun clause can act as the subject or object of the verb. Subordinate clause worksheet worksheets, lesson plans. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought. A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which. Use this main and subordinate clause worksheet pack with your elementary class to teach them to distinguish between and write main and subordinate. Subordinators in the form of separate words such as that and if in english are the most common way to mark adverbial clauses dryer, 2011. Subordinate clauses and their kind english practice learn. To become complete, they have to tack themselves onto independent clauses. Very useful and straightforward worksheet on recognising main and. To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause.
Decide if the clauses below are dependent or independent. Even on this high end of the continuum between main clauses and finite subordinate clauses, there is also a scaling according to the degree of subordina. Coordinating and subordinating conjunctions 2 exercise. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. Independent and subordinate clauses define the different parts of the sentences. When a subordinate clause begins a sentence, it has a comma after it. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought.
This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice. Main clause or independent clause and subordinate or dependent clause. Adjective clauses serve the same purpose as adjectives. Identifying and writing clauses worksheet see more. This independent clause worksheet pdf thrives on the tremendous upgrade and practice it offers young learners. Before getting straight to discussing subordinate clauses, let us get to know first about clauses in general. Every latin scholar needs this comprehensive handout on subordinate clauses.
Independent main clause expresses a complete thought. As a group of words, a clause can compose part of a sentence or a whole sentence. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category subordinate clauses. If the sentence is a subordinate clause, add a main clause to turn it into a complete sentence. Can your little detective find the subordinate clause in each of the sentences. Try our free exercises to build knowledge and confidence. When you are done, just click back on your browser.
Find the subordinate clause sentence structure worksheets. Identifying main clauses and subordinate clauses ks2 spag. Here you can find 151 worksheets that deal with the topic of clauses. Exercises on english word order 04 english grammar. My mother wanted to know why i was late from school. Identifying independent and subordinate clause worksheets. Examples of subordinate clauses here are some examples of subordinate clauses shaded. Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. Teach your students what a subordinate clause is and how it works with this lesson plan. Subordinate clauses are usually attached to main clauses or embedded in matrix clauses. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause.
Some of the worksheets displayed are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the. Dec 26, 2014 a grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. Some of the worksheets for this concept are independent and subordinate clauses, the subordinate clause, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, grammar work, chapter 7 subordinate clauses, subordinating. If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. Subordination is usually achieved through the use of a subordinate conjunction after, though, while or a relative pronoun that, which, whom. Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, independent and dependent clauses, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, chapter 15 the clause identifying clauses. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for main and subordinate clause. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. Independent and subordinate clauses 1 little worksheets. These worksheets will have students break apart sentences to identify and use subordination. An independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. Despite its size, the cow managed to jump over the moon.
It needs to be joined to an independent clause to make sense as you can see from the examples below. A subordinate or dependent clause cannot stand on its own as a sentence. Subordinate clauses are also dependent on main clauses and would be otherwise incomprehensible without them. A clause contains a subject who or what the sentence is about and a predicate the verb and sometimes other words that modify the subject. They are differentiated and themed around anne franks diary. Underline the subordinate dependent clause in each sentence. Displaying all worksheets related to main and subordinate clause. Most of them are introduced by the relative pronouns who, which, that, whom and whose. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. May 12, 2014 determine the difference between independent and subordinate clauses. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. When the main clause begins the sentence, there is no comma to separate it from. Subordinate clauses clauses, as we have seen, can be coordinated with each other, so that the sentence consists of a set of conjuncts.
A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. Clauses worksheets main and subordinate clauses worksheet. A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Main and subordinate clause worksheets learny kids. Clauses worksheets main and subordinate clauses worksheet this clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective directions. Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the. Should be a breeze, but if you have trouble check the bottom of this page.
We ask you to identify the point and motive of the underlined portion of each sentence. A subordinate clause is a clause that supports ideas stated in the main clause. A clause which serves a grammatical function other than conjunct inside another clause is called a subordinate clause. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative 3 that most resemble main clauses. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses spag. Circle the predicates, underline the subject, double underline the phrases. Provide this reference tool to your class, and pair it with comprehension activities. It needs to be connected to an independent clause in order to make sense.